The Curators’ Quaderno - 13 Artists at Museo Sant’Orsola
Now or Never: 13 Artists at Museo Sant’Orsola. Museo Sant’Orsola, the home of Monalisa’s tomb, hosts contemporary artists to produce artwork inspired by the Sant’Orsola complex, formerly an ancient convent, for its future museum. As a tribute to women’s history through the centuries, artists prepared an exhibition called ‘The Rose that Grew from Concrete’. Curator: Morgane Lucquet Laforgue. Participating Artists: Elise Peroi, Mireille Blanc, Flora Moscovici, Marion Flament, Shubha Taparia, Davidovici & Ctiborsky, Beate Höing, Chiara Bettazzi, Chris Oh, Bianco Bianchi, Bianca Bondi, Clara Rivault The Curators’ Quaderno is a collection of notebook-style publications, conceived by Calliope Arts, in collaboration with The Florentine and Restoration Conversations, to raise awareness of women’s contributions to the fields of art, science and culture. This edition was sponsored by Christian Levett and FAMM, a museum dedicated to art by women in Mougins, France.
Now or Never: 13 Artists at Museo Sant’Orsola. Museo Sant’Orsola, the home of Monalisa’s tomb, hosts contemporary artists to produce artwork inspired by the Sant’Orsola complex, formerly an ancient convent, for its future museum. As a tribute to women’s history through the centuries, artists prepared an exhibition called ‘The Rose that Grew from Concrete’. Curator: Morgane Lucquet Laforgue. Participating Artists: Elise Peroi, Mireille Blanc, Flora Moscovici, Marion Flament, Shubha Taparia, Davidovici & Ctiborsky, Beate Höing, Chiara Bettazzi, Chris Oh, Bianco Bianchi, Bianca Bondi, Clara Rivault
The Curators’ Quaderno is a collection of notebook-style publications, conceived by Calliope Arts, in collaboration with The Florentine and Restoration Conversations, to raise awareness of women’s contributions to the fields of art, science and culture. This edition was sponsored by Christian Levett and FAMM, a museum dedicated to art by women in Mougins, France.
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the
curators’
quaderno
NOW OR NEVER
Thirteen Artists at Museo Sant’Orsola
the
curators’
quaderno
‘NOW OR NEVER’
Thirteen Artists at Museo Sant’Orsola
Published for the exhibition ‘The Rose that Grew from
Concrete’ at Museo Sant’Orsola (5 September 2025 – 4 January
2026), curated by Morgane Lucquet Laforgue and organised by
the museum, with founding partner Artea Groupe, and special
thanks to the venue’s first donors Calliope Arts Foundation.
colophon
This exhibition is also made possible thanks to the Città
metropolitana di Firenze and the support of Fondazione Nuovi
Mecenati, a Franco-Italian foundation for contemporary
creativity, with the support of the Tuscan Region –‘Toscana in
contemporanea’.
Publication sponsor: Christian Levett, FAMM
Photography: Claudio Ripalti, Marco Badiani
Complete photo credits: pp. 31 and 32
Publisher: The Florentine Press
tcq series editor: Linda Falcone
Book design: Marco Badiani
Book layout: Leo Cardini
Printer: Cartografica Toscana
ISBN Code: 978-88-97696-39-1
2025 B’Gruppo Srl, Prato
First edition: September 2025
Series: The Curators’ Quaderno
© Calliope Arts Foundation
All rights reserved
2
Printed in Florence, Italy
4
“We are in a transitional moment, in the
creation of the museum. For the thirteen
artists participating in this show, ‘The
Rose that Grew from Concrete’, it is ‘now
or never’, in the sense that they have
embraced the opportunity to interact with
the space as a construction site, and in a
way that will never be possible again, even
after it is renovated. Consider that we are
creating a museum, with no real collection
in hand. All we have is the void of what has
been dispersed, lost, and forgotten in the
annals of the complex’s history. The people
who lived here thirty, fifty, five hundred
years ago, are gone. We are re-creating the
memory of the place, thanks to an artistic
gaze, and through contemporary art. The
artists are not looking at one specific
moment in the history of the place, rather,
they are spanning several centuries. There
are thirteen visions, on top of my own,
but Sant’Orsola is, for everyone, the main
protagonist.”
Morgane Lucquet Laforgue
Curator, Museo Sant’Orsola
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Curator Morgane Lucquet Laforgue at
work with artist Clara Rivault, at the
Vetreria Polloni Laboratory in Florence
“Once called the poor man’s Bible, stained glass was originally used
to depict sacred or everyday narratives for those who could not read.
Today, I repurpose its codes to illuminate personal stories — intimate,
often quiet — interwoven with universal myths and with narratives
rooted in the places where each work is created. The stained glass
becomes a painting, a window, a living skin. It transforms with
the light — with the sun, with time, with shadow. It captures the
invisible. It breathes. Here, it wasn’t just an archaeological site. It
was a tomb. A presence. That of Lisa Gherardini. It required me to
shift perspective — quite literally: this stained glass is not seen from
below, as tradition dictates, but from above. It brings us back to the
ground. It speaks of horizontality, of humility, of humanity.
La Naissance de Lisa, – the birth of Lisa, is a tribute to women – to
their strength, their struggles, their collective power. In this work,
Lisa becomes a hybrid figure, a chimera, a soul-memory. Through
her layers, her scars, her superimposed skins, she embodies the
lingering spirit of a place marked by suffering – and rebirth.”
Clara Rivault
8
“Working with fire-based techniques, glass and
ceramics means confronting transforming materials
– wild and unpredictable. It immerses me in their
fragility and randomness, allowing me to embrace risk
and the joy of surprise. For Sant’Orsola, I conceived an
installation inspired by its archaeological excavations,
aiming to make the unearthed elements sensorially
visible. I created suspended glass sculptures in colour,
representing the ‘crystallized souls’ of exhumed
objects and bodies. The colours act as a code, linked to
original materials – copper, bone, glass – incorporated
as powder into molten glass. Each piece presents a
new challenge, both in scale and as a site-specific
installation. I sought to express a suspended memory –
a connection between disappearance, transformation
and the persistence of surrounding traces.”
Marion Flament
10
“My creative process happens in two
parts. I paint on fabric and then cut the
painting into strips, which are then used
to make my panels, using a double-warp
technique. So, I create a painting and
then decompose it, before ‘building’ it
again on the loom. My goal is to explore
the connection between nature and
architecture, by depicting vegetation
grown at Sant’Orsola, like edible and
medicinal plants or even weeds. I also
aim to explore the connection between
architecture and textiles, two words
with the same origins, ‘tek’ [to weave or
construct]. My landscape works are not
for viewing, they are meant for entry – in a
space full of weaving and transparencies,
an open window onto the world.”
Elise Peroi
“I started painting on canvas and found it annoying
to try to fit everything inside a frame. With canvas,
you have to carry it. Wall painting is liberating,
and it’s a light practice. There is no object to take
home at the end of it. I feel that I have too many
possessions; so, I come, I do something and I go. It’s
just a bit of light on the wall.”
Flora Moscovici
12
14
“People tell me, ‘You do
really big paintings, but
you are so small!
’I command painting.”
Flora Moscovici
“I decided to paint traces of colour already present
in different parts of Sant’Orsola, from objects
that are not high-status: a fresco fragment, a
twentieth-century work of restoration painted
by a refugee who once lived here, the blue and
green of an angel’s wing, parts of the vault that no
longer look like a work of art. I wanted to capture
the fragments of this place, with no sense of
hierarchy as to what is worthy and what is not –
wherever there was colour. Through art, I strive
to unify separate parts. Although my painting is
not a landscape and you don’t have to look for
woods and sky, it can still be seen as an abstract
landscape because it refers to the light in this
space, and how it is constantly moving. The light
becomes the painting.”
Flora Moscovici
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“I work in one go, with fresh paint that is never
quite dry. In scagliola, there is no room for ‘the
accidental’, which so often characterises my own
painting. But it does have an element of trompel’oeil,
which is relevant to my work with illusions,
and the kitsch aspect in my paintings. I look at my
subject and see things from above, which tends to
make objects more abstract, because it distances
you from them, which doesn’t happen when
working vertically, with a painting propped on an
easel. Artisans at the Bianco Bianchi studio and I
share the perspective of our vantage point.”
16
Mireille Blanc
“Collaboration between artist and artisan has always
existed throughout history, and the likes of Leonardo
and Michelangelo worked with artisans in many of
their pursuits. In centuries past, the relationship was
one of subjection, where the artisan simply submitted
to the will of the artist-genius. Today, we’ve achieved
independence – the clearance, so to speak – to work
with artists in dialogue, not in submission or even
competition. The textures achieved with scagliola are
different than those produced by the stroke of a brush.
We use incision, sanding, smoothing and polishing – and
most of all, patience, to produce a work. Mireille Blanc
and Museo Sant’Orsola brought the atelier a ‘challenge’
to face up to contemporary languages, using an age-old
technique.”
Alesandro and Leonardo Bianchi
Laboratorio Bianco Bianchi
18
“My Sant’Orsola work is called ‘Come afferrare il
vento’ – how to grasp the wind. It is a timeless
moment frozen in time; but even though it is
frozen, it keeps moving. Its leaves, made with
shellac and glue, will undergo the oxidation
process, humans will impact it – a visitor may
pass by the work and cause a ‘breeze’ with their
movement. Exposure to lighting and the elements,
especially in this unfinished museum, will impact
the work. So, I start a process as an artist, and
know that I will never see its end. My artworks
use botanical elements to explore the multidimensionality
of time, because plants have a
unique relationship with it, which is not purely
symbolic, rather it has to do with physicality and
religion – both physics and beliefs.”
Federico Gori
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“Embroidery is a medium traditionally associated with
women, but historically, artistic creation has largely
been the domain of men. My aim is to move this craft
beyond its conventional links to delicate embroidery
or domestic decor, and to redefine it as a powerful
form of artistic expression. To be part of this change
is incredible, as I help shift embroidery’s standing, by
positioning it as a medium capable of creating works
of art, not craftsmanship. What rings true for any work
of art applies to embroidery as well: you have to ask
yourself what you are trying to provoke and express.
The artisanal nature of needlework is changing. There
are so many textile arts. It is about what you want the
viewer to feel or to react to, because art is not just
about technique, it’s about intention.”
20
Cécile Davidovici
“This once-secret, sacred place,
now paved in concrete and
overtaken by plants, inspired our
reflection on the coexistence of
the organic and the technological,
the natural and the artificial, the
material and the symbolic.”
Cécile Davidovici
and David Ctiborsky
“I am interested in memory, identity
and the temporal stratification
of a place, its architecture and
landscape. My work at Sant’Orsola
consists in building pillars or
column-sculptures inside the
ancient apothecary.”
Chiara Bettazzi
22
“When I go to a venue to work, I bring the contents
of my studio with me; that is my ‘archive’, which I
compose in different ways, and then disassemble
once the exhibition is over, as a form of detachment.
I come from a family of compulsive and serial
hoarders. My columns can be built from any element
of my collection. I have vintage books and dried
roots, stones and old leathers. I have false teeth,
old mattresses, furniture that has been through a
fire, bones, heirlooms, lace and chipped tableware,
a fake hand, a dried toad, old umbrellas, fans, plates
and the contents of my mother’s drawer. When
something breaks in my constant moving from
studio to venue, I used to get upset, now I say, ‘Oh,
there’s something new for the archive!’”
Chiara Bettazzi
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“So many buildings become derelict, or
are being repurposed, so my question
became: If the material or physical world
keeps changing, what lives on in a place?
I use gold as a way of highlighting that
spirit – the spirit in the inanimate.”
24
Shubha Taparia
“If the walls of Sant’Orsola could talk, they would tell
the stories of countless souls who lived or worked
or sought refuge within them. From the fifteenth
century, beneath the vaulted ceilings of the chapel,
Benedictine and Franciscan nuns followed their daily
rituals of meditation and prayer. In the cloister, their
sisters tended plants for use in herbal remedies,
following closely guarded recipes. What sorrows and
joys did these women share? In 1818, the convent was
repurposed as a tobacco factory, staffed mainly by
women. We can imagine their noisy camaraderie and
the echo of their feet, pounding down the stairs at the
end of a shift, escaping the drudgery of their work.
In the years following the Second World War, the
complex became a centre for refugees. Did they find
comfort at Sant’Orsola? A later plan to convert the
building into a barracks for the Guardia di Finanza was
abandoned, but not before the ancient walls had been
covered with concrete, erasing the remnants left by
its previous inhabitants. Their stories may have been
lost, but the memory of their occupation is being
revived by the artists in this exhibition. The marks
they leave on these walls will do the talking for them.”
Margie MacKinnon
Co-founder, Calliope Arts Foundation
26
“At a certain point of distillation, art
becomes universal across cultures. I feel
like there are lots of things that divide
us – we continuously talk about how
we are different, but we do need some
people who show the unifying factors in
human beings, and that is the hope for
peace. Gold is something that everyone
understands and has for millennia. In
every culture, gold is seen as a symbol of
regeneration, enlightenment, the light
of God, or wisdom, so it’s a very special
material that never tarnishes and, in that
sense, there is an eternal quality to it.”
Shubha Taparia
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“One of my Sant’Orsola works is made
from a roof tile found there. It’s gritty
and trapezoidal in shape, which refers
to the venue as an excavation site,
exploring issues like growth, decay and
transformation. Its figure is from a fresco
by Benozzo Gozzoli, whose painting of
Saint Ursula is now in Washington [at the
National Gallery of Art].”
28
Chris Oh
“I am going to paint the Mona Lisa. It’s hard to
find a circumstance in which an artist would
do something like that, or even be able to
rationalise something so corny! But she was
buried at Sant’Orsola, and I’ll be painting her
image inside an amethyst – and my intention is
that this crystal will become a relic-of-sorts, a
sacred object, with translucent spiritual light
and underworld symbolism.”
Chris Oh
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“I originally studied painting, but my work with clay and ceramics
developed later, entirely on my own, without formal training. This
self-taught approach has deeply influenced the character of my
ceramic work: at times, it may appear deliberately ‘un-ceramic’, in
the sense that it doesn’t strive for technical perfection or industrial
polish. I actually cherish the handmade, the irregular, the imperfect
– the traces of process and touch – much like what we find in folk
art. There’s a rawness and sincerity to that, and I love working with
shards; they carry a tension. For Museo Sant’Orsola, I’ve created
two floor-based installations, inspired by Della Robbia ceramic
medallions that once hung under the domes of the monastery’s
inner church, depicting Saint Ursula and Saint Francis of Assisi. Yet,
instead of showing the saints in the traditional sense, I imagined
Ursula and Francis as they might appear today, as young adults,
reimagined in my own visual language.”
30
Beate Höing
32
“It is so rare to be able to install a work and then to
leave it sleeping for months, until it is finally shown
to the public, and for an artist like myself who
works with sensitive materials – liquids, salt-based
chemicals and more – there is always a component
of transformation that happens within the materials
I’m using in these installations. Typically, when I
am opening a show, things start as liquid and one
colour, and throughout the show different colours
emerge, things crystalise, solidify and evaporate.
Many people see the show when an artwork is new,
at its birth. In this case, at Museo Sant’Orsola, the
public has the rare opportunity to encounter my
work, in its maturation stage.”
Bianca Bondi
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photo credits
34
Unless otherwise noted, all
photographs published in this
edition of tcq were taken at Museo
Sant’Orsola in Florence, from April to
July 2025
Photos by Claudio Ripalti:
Cover photo: Elise Peroi, Vestiges de
plantes absente, installation, painting
on linen and silk
P. 2-3: Elise Peroi working on her
piece in the former infirmary of
Sant’Orsola’s convent
P. 7: Clara Rivault at the Vetreria
Polloni with La Naissance de Lisa, in
progress
P. 8-9: Marion Flament during the
installation of Les âmes de Sant’Orsola
and Le retable évaporé, at the
archaeological site, in the fourteenthcentury
church
P. 12-13: Flora Moscovici at work on
Polvere e cielo
Pp. 14-15: Flora Moscovici, Polvere
e cielo, temporary work in the
loggiato, lime-based painting using an
agricultural sprayer
Pp. 16-17: Mireille Blanc during an
interview, Calliope Arts co-founder
Margie MacKinnon and Sant’Orsola’s
staff Alice Palmerini and Maria Camilla
Palleschi are pictured with the artist
Mirelle Blanc in her studio; Artisan
Alessandro Bianchi creating
a scagliola work in conversation with
Mireille Blanc’s art at Laboratorio
Bianco Bianchi; Blanc with artisans
Alessandro and Leonardo Bianchi at
their atelier
Pp. 18-19: Federico Gori, Come
afferrare il vento, installation in copper,
nylon thread, lead, sand, iron; Federico
Gori with Come afferrare il vento
P. 20-21: Davidovici and Ctiborsky,
Fenêtre perpétuelle, detail,
embroidery on organza, 303 x 187
cm;Cécile Davidovici hanging La
fenêtre perpetuelle in the ancient
fourteenth-century church
P. 24: Shubha Taparia at work, goldleaf
installation Continuum; Shubha
Taparia working on Gold ground
P. 26-27: Shubha Taparia working on
Continuum in the vaulted museum
entrance
What is tcq?
The Curators’ Quaderno is a
collection of notebook-style
publications, conceived
by the Calliope Arts
Foundation, in collaboration
with The Florentine Press,
to raise awareness of
women’s contributions to
the fields of art, science
and culture.
P. 28-29: Chris Oh, Fragment in
progress, from a roof tile found at the
Sant’Orsola construction site; Chris
Oh beside his station, in the process
of creating his work for the exhibition
P. 30-31: Beate Höing with her work
Ursula; Beate Höing, Ursula, detail,
glazed ceramic, porcelain, Ø 143 cm
P. 33: (upper right): Bianca Bondi,
detail, working with salt for Sotto sale
Photos by Marco Badiani:
P. 4-5: Sant’Orsola, the cloister as it
will never be seen again
P. 10-11: Elise Peroi sharing several
phases of her artistic process
P. 32: Sotto sale, installation by
Bianca Bondi, composed of copper
and brass containers, stabilised
vegetation, salt, saline liquids and
antique fabrics
P. 33 (upper left): Bianca Bondi
creating Sotto Sale
We extend our gratitude to all of this
project’s ‘curators’, including artists,
art administrators, project donors
and the museum executives and staff
featured herein, or present behind the
scenes: Morgane Lucquet Laforgue,
Margie MacKinnon, Wayne McArdle,
Chiara Bettazzi, Alessandro Bianchi,
Leonardo Bianchi, Mireille Blanc, Bianca
Bondi, David Ctiborsky, Marion Flament,
Federico Gori, Beate Höing, Flora
Moscovici, Chris Oh, Elise Peroi, Clara
Rivault, Vetreria Polloni and Calliope Arts
Foundation awardees Shubha Taparia
and Cécile Davidovici.
With special thanks to donor Christian
Levett, founder of the Levett Collection
in Florence and FAMM in Mougins, for his
support of this edition of The Curators’
Quaderno.
Heartfelt gratitude also goes to those
responsible for producing and promoting
this publication including Linda Falcone,
Marco Badiani, Leo Cardini, Giovanni
Giusti, Deborah Bettazzi, Claudio Ripalti,
Giacomo Badiani, Helen Farrell, Alice
Palmerini and Maria Camilla Palleschi.
euro 2.00